Wednesday 30 November 2016

Fragmentation in all indexes in all tables in a database




This script will create a table called Fragstats and load it with fragmentation information for all tables in the database.


SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @tablename VARCHAR (128)
DECLARE @execstr VARCHAR (255)
DECLARE @objectid INT
DECLARE @indexid INT
DECLARE @frag DECIMAL
DECLARE @maxfrag DECIMAL
DECLARE @dbname VARCHAR (40)
if not exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[FragStats]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[FragStats] (
[ObjectName] [char] (255) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL ,
[ObjectId] [int] NULL ,
[IndexName] [char] (255) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL ,
[IndexId] [int] NULL ,
[Lvl] [int] NULL ,
[CountPages] [int] NULL ,
[CountRows] [int] NULL ,
[MinRecSize] [int] NULL ,
[MaxRecSize] [int] NULL ,
[AvgRecSize] [int] NULL ,
[ForRecCount] [int] NULL ,
[Extents] [int] NULL ,
[ExtentSwitches] [int] NULL ,
[AvgFreeBytes] [int] NULL ,
[AvgPageDensity] [int] NULL ,
[ScanDensity] [decimal](18, 0) NULL ,
[BestCount] [int] NULL ,
[ActualCount] [int] NULL ,
[LogicalFrag] [decimal](18, 0) NULL ,
[ExtentFrag] [decimal](18, 0) NULL ,
[TStamp] [datetime] NULL ,
[DBName] [varchar] (40) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL
)
-- Declare cursor
DECLARE tables CURSOR FOR
SELECT TABLE_NAME
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE'
-- Create the table
CREATE TABLE #fraglist (
ObjectName CHAR (255),
ObjectId INT,
IndexName CHAR (255),
IndexId INT,
Lvl INT,
CountPages INT,
CountRows INT,
MinRecSize INT,
MaxRecSize INT,
AvgRecSize INT,
ForRecCount INT,
Extents INT,
ExtentSwitches INT,
AvgFreeBytes INT,
AvgPageDensity INT,
ScanDensity DECIMAL,
BestCount INT,
ActualCount INT,
LogicalFrag DECIMAL,
ExtentFrag DECIMAL)
-- Open the cursor
OPEN tables
-- Loop through all the tables in the database
FETCH NEXT
FROM tables
INTO @tablename
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
-- Do the showcontig of all indexes of the table
INSERT INTO #fraglist
EXEC ('DBCC SHOWCONTIG (''' + @tablename + ''')
WITH FAST, TABLERESULTS, ALL_INDEXES, NO_INFOMSGS')
FETCH NEXT
FROM tables
INTO @tablename
END
-- Close and deallocate the cursor
CLOSE tables
DEALLOCATE tables
insert into [FragStats] select *,getdate(),@dbname from #Fraglist
drop table #fraglist
go

Real-Time Blocker and Waiter Query



This lists whats blocked and why. The unique feature of this script is that it shows both the SQL statement that is blocked and the SQL statement waiting for the block.


select t1.resource_type
,db_name(resource_database_id) as [database]
,t1.resource_associated_entity_id as [blk object]
,t1.request_mode
,t1.request_session_id -- spid of waiter
,(select text from sys.dm_exec_requests as r --- get sql for waiter
cross apply sys.dm_exec_sql_text(r.sql_handle) where r.session_id = t1.request_session_id) as waiter_text
,t2.blocking_session_id -- spid of blocker
,(select text from sys.sysprocesses as p --- get sql for blocker
cross apply sys.dm_exec_sql_text(p.sql_handle) where p.spid = t2.blocking_session_id) as blocker_text
from
sys.dm_tran_locks as t1,
sys.dm_os_waiting_tasks as t2
where
t1.lock_owner_address = t2.resource_address
go

Longest running query - sys.dm_exec_query_stats



This script produces a list of queries, the max and average execution time plus the number of executions since the last DBCC call.
 


SELECT DISTINCT TOP 10
t.
TEXT AS QueryName,
s.execution_count AS ExecutionCount,
s.max_elapsed_time AS MaxElapsedTime,
ISNULL(s.total_elapsed_time / 1000 / NULLIF(s.execution_count, 0), 0) AS AvgElapsedTime,
s.creation_time AS LogCreatedOn,
ISNULL(s.execution_count / 1000 / NULLIF(DATEDIFF(s, s.creation_time, GETDATE()), 0), 0) AS FrequencyPerSec
FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats s
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text( s.sql_handle ) t
ORDER BY s.max_elapsed_time DESC, ExecutionCount DESC
GO